Key Points
- China’s National Medical Products Administration (NMPA) has approved “the Measures” to accelerate the development of high-end medical devices, including medical robots and AI-powered healthcare.
- “The Measures” include a 10-point plan to streamline R&D to post-market monitoring, focusing on faster approvals and stronger standards.
- Key emerging technologies prioritized for standardization and research include medical robots, brain-computer interfaces (BCIs), and AI medical devices.
- Several Chinese companies are making significant advancements: United Imaging Healthcare with a remote surgery robot, Xiangyu Medical with an exoskeleton rehabilitation robot aiming for seven certified robot products by 2025, and Mindray Medical with AI-powered imaging.
- Analysts predict significant growth driven by technology-driven development and domestic substitution, as China aims to replace imported high-end medical devices with domestically produced ones.

China is making a major play to accelerate the development of its high-end medical devices.
A new set of supportive policies is about to drop, and it’s set to supercharge key sectors like medical robots and AI-powered healthcare.
The news comes directly from “China Drug News” (Zhongguo Yaowen 中国药闻), the official platform of the National Medical Products Administration (NMPA) (Guojia Yaoduanju 国家药监局).
They’ve just approved the “Measures to Optimize Lifecycle Regulation and Support the Innovative Development of High-End Medical Devices” — or “the Measures” for short.
Let’s break down what this means for the industry, the key players, and investors.
The Big Idea: Supercharging China’s MedTech Innovation
So, what exactly counts as a “high-end medical device”?
Think of things like:
- Medical robots for surgery and rehabilitation
- High-end medical imaging equipment (like advanced CT scanners)
- Artificial intelligence (AI) medical devices
- New biomedical material medical devices
The NMPA is signaling that these new Measures are a huge deal.
They’re designed to push major innovations forward and get more new tech, materials, and methods into the hands of doctors to serve the public’s health needs.
This is a top-down initiative, implementing decisions directly from the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council.

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The 10-Point Plan: What’s Inside “The Measures”?
The policy isn’t just talk. It includes ten specific action items to streamline everything from R&D to post-market monitoring.
Here’s the game plan:
- Faster Approvals: Optimizing the special approval procedures for innovative devices.
- Better Organization: Improving how devices are classified and named.
- Stronger Standards: Continuously strengthening the national standard system.
- Clearer Rules: Further clarifying registration and review requirements.
- Better Communication: Perfecting communication, guidance, and expert consultation channels.
- Post-Market Oversight: Refining post-market supervision requirements.
- Quality Control: Strengthening post-market quality and safety monitoring.
- Industry Tracking: Closely tracking industrial development trends.
- Smarter Regulation: Advancing regulatory science research.
- Global Harmony: Promoting global regulatory coordination and standards.
Spotlight on Emerging Tech: Robots, BCIs, and AI
Back in March, a draft of these Measures gave us a sneak peek at the NMPA’s priorities.
They’re looking to:
- Fast-track standards for tech like medical exoskeleton robots and radionuclide imaging equipment.
- Establish new technical committees specifically for medical robots and AI medical devices.
- Boost standardization research for cutting-edge biomedical materials, including materials for 3D printing (additive manufacturing), flexible electrodes for brain-computer interfaces (BCIs), and genetically engineered synthetic biomaterials.
- Optimization of Special Approval Procedures: To expedite innovative device market access.
- Refinement of Classification Rules: Enhancing organization and clarity for medical devices.
- Strengthening National Standardization: Building robust quality and safety benchmarks.
- Clarification of Registration and Review Requirements: Streamlining regulatory processes.
- Improvement of Communication Channels: Facilitating expert consultation and guidance.
- Perfection of Post-Market Supervision: Ensuring ongoing safety and efficacy.
- Reinforcement of Post-Market Quality Monitoring: Upholding product integrity after market entry.
- Tracking Industrial Development Trends: Proactive policy adjustments based on sector evolution.
- Advancement of Regulatory Science Research: Fostering evidence-based regulatory practices.
- Promotion of Global Regulatory Coordination: Aligning with international standards for market integration.

Who’s Making Moves? Key Players in China’s MedTech Scene
Several publicly listed companies are already making significant headway in the high-end medical device space. Here are a few recent highlights:
United Imaging Healthcare (Lianyin Yiliao 联影医疗)
Just announced the release of its “uInterv C550 Percutaneous Intervention Robot.” This impressive piece of tech allows for remote surgeries guided by real-time CT imaging. It has already secured its Class III medical device registration certificate from the NMPA.
Xiangyu Medical (Xiangyu Yiliao 翔宇医疗)
Their key portable exoskeleton rehabilitation robot has officially entered small-batch production. The company expects it to get its registration certificate and hit the market for sale within the year. They’re not stopping there—they plan to have seven different robot products certified by 2025.
Sanyou Medical (Sanyou Yiliao 三友医疗)
Their subsidiary’s “Porous Surface PEEK Intervertebral Fusion Device” just passed the NMPA’s special review procedure for innovative medical devices. This is a big win for new biomaterials in orthopedics.
Mindray Medical (Mairui Yiliao 迈瑞医疗)
A giant in the space, Mindray confirmed its deep investment in AI. They’ve rolled out AI-powered intelligent applications across their medical imaging portfolio, from point-of-care (POC) to cardiology and obstetrics, all integrated into their Ruiving Ecosystem (Ruiying Shengtai 瑞影生态).

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The Analyst Take: Domestic Substitution and a Tech-Driven Future
So, what does this all mean for the market?
Analysts at Northeast Securities (Dongbei Zhengquan 东北证券) see two major forces at play: technology-driven development and domestic substitution.
Domestic companies are rapidly breaking through technological barriers in complex areas like surgical robots and high-end imaging. The performance of some Chinese-made products is already approaching international standards.
Looking ahead, as cutting-edge tech like BCIs and AI healthcare moves from the lab to the clinic, the industry is set to become even more intelligent and specialized.
Guoyuan Securities (Guoyuan Zhengquan 国元证券) agrees, predicting that the innovation and commercialization of domestic high-end medical devices will speed up.
Right now, most high-end medical devices in China are still imported.
This leaves a massive opportunity for import substitution. The trend is expected to accelerate, making domestic MedTech companies a key area to watch.
The bottom line: with strong policy support and rapid technological progress, China is aggressively positioning itself to be a global leader in high-end medical devices.

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References
- 高端医疗器械发展提速:支持政策呼之欲出 医用机器人等方向有望受益 – 财联社 (Cailian Press)
- NMPA Strengthens and Optimizes Supervision to Promote Innovation of Medical Devices – National Medical Products Administration (NMPA)
- China’s medical robot market poised for strong growth – CGTN
- Understanding China’s Medical Device Domestic Substitution Policy – Asian Absolute